PHOTO: Dan White – Ray White Group. FILE
đ Real Estate Giants Plot a Bold Move
In a dramatic turn for Australiaâs property industry, some of the country’s most powerful real estate playersâincluding Ray White and McGrath Estate Agentsâsecretly met with Nine Entertainment to discuss buying out Domain and taking it private.
The group, which represents nearly 20% of residential listings, was concerned about Domain’s declining competitiveness against the market-dominant REA Group, owner of realestate.com.au.
Australia’s REA Groupâs dominance in the property listings market concerning
đ§ âIt pays disproportionately to be the largest,â says Morningstar analyst Roy van Keulen.
https://www.propertynoise.co.nz/sponsored-unveiling-the-ultimate-australian-real-estate-agents-database-list-over-74000-verified-records-at-your-fingertips/
đ° The $1 Billion Idea That Never Took Off
In March 2025, a high-level meeting at Nineâs North Sydney HQ brought together:
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đ§âđŒ Matt Stanton (CEO, Nine Entertainment)
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đą Dan White (Managing Director, Ray White)
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đ§ John McGrath (Founder, McGrath Estate Agents)
Their plan? To partner with Nine and buy the 40% of Domain that Nine didnât already ownâvalued then at over $1 billion.
But before the idea could advance, US property tech giant CoStar swept in with a $2.8 billion takeover offer that stunned the market.
đŠ CoStarâs Game-Changing Bid
In February 2025, CoStar quietly acquired 16.9% of Domain. Just a month later, it launched a full-scale bid at $4.43 per share, a 42% premium compared to Domainâs earlier price.
đ This bid:
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Valued Domain at 20x earnings
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Was quickly supported by Nineâs board
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Promised at least $780 million in special dividends to Nine shareholders
đ Who is CoStar?
Founded in the U.S., CoStar has expanded aggressively, owning Homes.com in America and OnTheMarket in the UK. CEO Andy Florance believes Domain can be revitalized to challenge REA and reclaim market share.
đ REAâs Dominance: Too Big to Beat?
While Domain stagnated, REA Group surged:
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đ Domainâs share price fell 12% over 5 years
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đ REAâs rose 134% during the same time
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đ” It now earns 4x the revenue and 9x the earnings of Domain
Listing a home on REA’s site can now cost up to $5,000, compared to just $75 in 2009.
REA is controlled by News Corp, the empire built by billionaire Rupert Murdoch, and remains under the microscope of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) due to its market power.
đïž Why Real Estate Agents Are Worried
The rapid rise in digital listing fees has squeezed agentsâ profits.
đŹ âAs the listing fees grow, their own profit decreases,â explains Roy van Keulen.
The industryâs top players feared that Domain was no longer a viable alternative to REA, and without intervention, REAâs dominance would worsen, further driving up costs and limiting consumer choice.
đź Whatâs Next for Domain?
With the CoStar deal pending final approvals, Domain may get the fresh leadership and investment it needs to mount a serious challenge to REA.
Meanwhile, Nine stands to walk away with:
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đ” $1.4 billion in proceeds
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đ Less exposure to a struggling asset
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đŻ A chance to reinvest in other growth areas like streaming (Stan) or media
đ§ The Bottom Line
This episode underscores the power struggles behind Australiaâs online real estate market, where tech platformsânot just agentsânow call the shots.
đ Whether CoStar can turn Domain into a true REA challenger remains to be seen, but one thingâs clear: real estate has become a battle of data, dollars, and digital dominance.
đ Key Takeaways:
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Top agents tried (and failed) to take Domain private
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CoStarâs $2.8B offer overshadowed their bid
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REAâs market control continues to concern the industry
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Domainâs future now rests in the hands of a US tech giant
SOURCE: AFR